Categories: U.S. Regulation

US Lawmakers’ Proposed Ban on Algorithmic Stablecoins Draws Industry Backlash

A recent legislative bill introduced by US Senators Cynthia Lummis and Kirsten Gillibrand has drawn the crypto industry’s ire due to a proposed ban on algorithmic stablecoins.

Former Blockchain Association member Jake Chervinsky called the Lummis-Gillibrand Payment Stablecoin Act “deeply flawed” on April 17. He warned that the bill would only permit centralized and custodial stablecoins.

Chervinsky added that the proposed ban violates principles outlined in his testimony to Congress in 2023. He said in his testimony that legislators should focus on regulating custodial stablecoins and avoid regulating algorithmic stablecoins until further study.

Aaron Day, Chairman and CEO of the Daylight Freedom Foundation and a Brownstone Institute fellow, also opposed the proposed ban on algorithmic stablecoins and asserted the bill would benefit banks rather than crypto. He argued that banks’ involvement in stablecoins “sets the stage” for central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). However, the Federal Reserve has repeatedly said it has no intention to issue a CBDC due to the Fed Now system.

FOX Business reporter Eleanor Terrett said the Lummis-Gillibrand bill initially did not include such harsh restrictions, based on her sources in Washington, DC. Terret said lawmakers aimed to reach “moderate positions on … contentious issues,” including but not limited to the bill’s proposed restrictions on algorithmic stablecoins.

Her sources did not reveal why lawmakers shifted their initial perspective but said that all affected parties are “not particularly excited about the bill” in its current state despite its nominally bipartisan support.

The sources added that the bill is mainly a sign of growing pressure for stablecoin regulation in the Senate and an indirect attempt to have lawmakers engage in a separate stablecoin bill led by House Financial Services Committee chair Patrick McHenry.

One section of the Lummis-Gillibrand Payment Stablecoin Act, as introduced on April 17, explicitly prohibits unbacked algorithmic stablecoins.

The bill and its backing members do not describe any incident to justify the proposed ban. However, the collapse of Terraform Labs’ algorithmic stablecoin TerraUSD in May 2022 has likely played a role in the lawmakers’ decision to include the prohibition in the legislation.

The collapse — which wiped $80 billion in value from the crypto market in May 2022 — has raised concerns about algorithmic approaches to valuation — even as other competing algorithmic stablecoins such as Ampleforth (USDD), Frax (FRAX), and Ampleforth (AMPL) continue to circulate close to the value of the US dollar.

Instead, the bill only permits depository institutions and non-depository trust institutions to issue stablecoins and does not set out a clear path to compliance for existing stablecoin firms. The bill also aims to prevent the illegal use of stablecoins and creates separate federal and state regulatory regimes, among other specific requirements.

Terron Gold

Recent Posts

Elon Musk’s xAI Sues Minnesota Over First U.S. AI Nudification Law

Elon Musk's artificial intelligence company xAI has filed a federal lawsuit challenging Minnesota's landmark law banning AI-powered "nudification" technology, arguing…

6 days ago

Bitcoin Nears $65,000 as Treasury Yields Outperform Carry Trade in Rare Market Signal

Bitcoin climbed toward $65,000 as an unusual shift in traditional financial markets created one of the rarest conditions…

7 days ago

Hyperscale Data Sells 100 Bitcoin to Fund Michigan AI Campus as GPUS Stock Surges

Hyperscale Data has sold 100 Bitcoin to accelerate development of its planned artificial intelligence campus in Michigan, sending shares…

7 days ago

PIPEDOG Explodes 140x on Robinhood Chain as Memecoin Frenzy Intensifies

A newly launched memecoin called PIPEDOG ($PIPEDOG) became the latest breakout token on Robinhood Chain, surging more than 140x within…

1 week ago

BNY Brings $8.6 Trillion Fund Business On-Chain in Major Wall Street Blockchain Expansion

BNY, the world's largest custodian bank, is bringing one of its core financial businesses onto…

1 week ago

Senators Strengthen Crypto Ethics Rules in CLARITY Act After Trump Negotiations

A bipartisan group of U.S. senators has reportedly reached a new compromise on the ethics provisions of…

1 week ago