Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming one of the most significant paradigms in the new era of foundation models. By agentic, we refer to AI systems that can not only produce outputs but also execute actions in a given environment. Consider automation scenarios like responding to emails, interacting with a database, calling an API, or performing physical tasks in an embodied AI setting such as robotic tasks.
Unlike previous automation paradigms, agentic AI has the potential to enable agents to achieve semi- or full autonomy within their environments. We can envision a near future where tens of millions of semi-autonomous agents become integral to business and personal ecosystems. Crypto assets could serve as a fundamental representation of the world these AI agents interact with.
To understand the potential of AI agents using crypto, it’s essential to assess the fragmented state of the current agent market. The promise of semi-autonomous agents has triggered an explosion of frameworks for building them, far surpassing market readiness. While most organizations recognize the potential of autonomous agents, they remain in the early stages of adoption. As a result, we see numerous agent demos but very few production-ready products.
This is significant because the intersection of crypto and autonomous agents relies heavily on the maturity of the latter market. In a world where millions of autonomous agents augment our business and personal tasks, crypto could enhance these capabilities. There are several hypotheses about this augmentation, ranging from coordination to monitoring. But the greatest opportunity lies in the financial domain.
If we think of autonomous agents as extensions of our business and professional workflows, then e-commerce will be a crucial component of interactions between humans and agents, as well as between agents themselves. And crypto represents the most promising opportunity to unlock this potential.
Payments have been central to the evolution of the internet. PayPal unlocked many early e-commerce workflows, and platforms like Stripe have fully catalyzed this transformation. If AI agents become the fabric of the intelligent internet, financial transactions will be a key component of this new layer.The programmability of crypto makes it an excellent fit for enabling payment capabilities in AI agents. But what scenarios make crypto ideal for agentic workflows while highlighting the limitations of fiat?
Imagine a situation where an agent engages another agent to complete a specific task such as paying invoices and following up with clients via emails. In this scenario, agents might receive numerous of those tasks, with payments unlocked as these tasks are completed (ex: an invoice is successfully paid).
The nascent state of the AI agent market is a challenge to making any of these scenarios work in practice. Therefore, the evolution of payment transactions in agentic workflows will likely not follow a straightforward path to crypto adoption and may undergo several iterations.
While high-quality AI teams are emerging in the Web3 and AI agent space, this cultural friction should not be underestimated. Overcoming these challenges will require unlocking use cases that are impossible without crypto payments.
In the crypto world, the idea of AI agents conducting financial transactions is often discussed as an inevitability. While the promise is clear, the required infrastructure is lacking. Companies like Stripe built their businesses on decades of e-commerce innovation, supported by extensive merchant networks. This infrastructure does not yet exist for AI agents. As a result, early use cases for agents transacting may resemble the internet of the 1990s and will need significant evolution.
Let’s explore ideas for AI agent transactions using a hypothetical but plausible scenario. Imagine a group of agents across different geographies assigned 1,000 tasks, with payments unlocked upon completion of each one. To complete these tasks, some agents may need to collaborate with others. While some agents complete their tasks quickly and efficiently, others fail to deliver on time or effectively, leading to varying levels of conflict.
Stablecoins offer a promising start, but they may not suffice in the long run. The rise of agentic AI is likely to drive the creation of custom tokens, wallets, protocols, and possibly blockchains optimized for agentic workflows. Agents could become the gateway for crypto to emerge as the true currency of AI.
